All Solved Examples of Chapter 4 Rotational & Circular Motion | Class 11 AQ Academy AQ Academy AQ Academy
All Solved Examples of Chapter 4 Rotational & Circular Motion
Example 4.1
The platter of the hard drive of a computer
rotates at 7300 rpm (a) What is the angular velocity of the platter’? (b) If the
reading head of the drive is located 3.1 cm from the rotation axis , what is
the linear speed of the point on the platter just below it? (c) If a single bit
requires 0.55 pm of length along the direction of motion, how many bits per
second can the writing head write when it is 3.1 cm from the axis?
Example 4.2
A motor cycle wheel turns 3620 times while
being ridden for 6.50 minutes. What is the angular speed in rev/min (rpm)
Example 4.3
What is the magnitude of force and the
centripetal acceleration of a car having mass of 300 kg following a curve of
radius 500 m at a speed of 100 km/h? Also compare the acceleration with that
due to gravity for this fairly gentle curve taken at highway speed.
Example 4.4
Curves on some test tracks and race courses,
such as M-l Islamabad — Lahore Motorway, arc very steeply banked. This banking,
with the support of tire friction and very stable car configurations. allows
the curves to be taken at very high speed. To illustrate, calculate the speed
at which a 100 m radius curve banked at 300 should be driven if the road
were frictionless.
Approach
We first note that all terms in the expression
for the ideal angle of a banked curve except for speed are known; thus, we need
only rearrange it so that speed appears on the left-hand side and then
substitute known quantities.
Example 4.5
The International Space Station orbits at an
altitude of 400 km above the surface of the Earth, What is the space station’s orbital
velocity?
Example 4.6
A basketball spinning on the finger of an
athlete has angular velocity w = 120.0 rad/s. The moment of inertia of a
sphere that is hollow, where M is the mass and R is the radius. If the
basketball has a weight of 0.6000 kg and has a radius of 0.1200 m, what is the
angular momentum of this basketball?
Worked Example 4.7
The biceps muscle exerts a vertical force on
the lower arm, bent as shown in figure. For each case, calculate the torque
about the axis of rotation through the elbow joint, assuming the muscle is
attached 5 cm from the elbow as shown.
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